Wednesday, February 26, 2020

Asylum law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Asylum law - Essay Example The objective aspect will examine at the objective principles of the claim and also the subjective principle will examine whether there is any presence of a fear of the objective conditions. (Harvey: 237). Thus, a refugee should demonstrate with concrete proof that they would suffer harassment if they return to their mother land. They should demonstrate that they would be subject to harassment or humiliation on logical grounds of persecution due to nationality, race, political ideologies and religion. In Adan v Secretary of State for the Home Department, Lord Slynn observed that well –founded fear must be present at the period when the claim for refugee status is to be determined. In Sivakumaran 1case, House of Lords observed that the fear of persecution must be a contemporary fear if it is the well founded. Thus, the most crucial factor in deciding the refugee status in UK is the Home Secretary’s evaluation of the narrations in the refugee application which will be considered in relation to the situations that existed in the applicant’s country of origin. (Harvey: 240). In Sivakumaran case , the issues pertains to Tamils in Sri Lanka and the House of Lords turned down the Court of Appeal’s acceptance of two tire test favoured by United States jurisprudence . The first is whether the individual is a refugee and the second is that would their freedom or life be in jeopardy. The Court of Appeal applied a composite standard of reasonable likelihood of real risk or harm to prove whether or not a fear was tenable or well-founded and prevented return to their mother land. In other parlance, the judges regarded the meaning of â€Å"well-founded fear† instead of â€Å"persecution.† The above decision did not meet the end of justice, given the incidence of atrocities unleashed on Tamil youths in Sri Lanka at that point of

Monday, February 10, 2020

Joint replenishment inventory (Can-order replenishment system) Thesis

Joint replenishment inventory (Can-order replenishment system) - Thesis Example Method Used: In the provided article of Silver (1981), different systems rather than methods have been widely utilised for the purpose of lessening setup expenses incurred based on per unit time. In precise, for keeping a greater control of costs associated with replenishment in the form of decreasing the same, the author Silver (1981) considered a definite control system, which was denoted as (S,c,s) system. Apart from this, another system i.e. Compound Poisson Demand was also being used for the fulfilment of the above stated objective. Based on the article of Silver (1981), it can be found that in consideration of the above discussed two particular methods were able to fulfil the stated objective, which is discussed in the section below. Results and Conclusion: While explaining the results and drawing a suitable conclusion about how the selected control systems such as Compound Poisson Model and (S,c,s) mechanism had attained success in lessening the setup replenishment costs, it will be vital to mention that utmost focus was laid upon inventory levels. In this regard, according to the article of Silver (1981), the control system i.e. (S,c,s) mechanism was used wherein distinct inventory levels were reviewed incessantly with determining the persistent inventory positions. On the other hand, the Poisson Model was executed to enlarge the probability allocation of entire demand of a particular item, which occurs during the interval of replenishment lead time. In terms of results, the article of Silver (1981) revealed that execution of (S,c,s) mechanism is capable to diminish the setup replenishment costs by checking the execution times and developing computerised routines with satisfying specified service constraints. Thus, in conclusion, it can be affirmed that the concepts including lead time and inventory levels affect the replenishment costs to be increased or reduced by a considerable